Mossberg 590 Shockwave: Dealing With Malfunctions

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Mossberg 590 Shockwave: Dealing with Malfunctions – A Comprehensive Guide
The Mossberg 590 Shockwave is a popular and powerful firearm, known for its reliability. However, like any firearm, malfunctions can occur. Knowing how to quickly and safely address these issues is crucial for maintaining firearm safety and operational effectiveness. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of common Mossberg 590 Shockwave malfunctions and how to troubleshoot them.
Understanding Common Malfunctions
Before diving into solutions, let's identify the most frequent malfunctions encountered with the Mossberg 590 Shockwave:
1. Failure to Feed:
This occurs when the next round fails to properly chamber. Causes can include:
- Improperly loaded ammunition: Ensure your ammunition is correctly loaded into the magazine tube.
- Damaged or deformed ammunition: Inspect rounds for dents, cracks, or other damage.
- Obstruction in the magazine tube: Carefully inspect the tube for any debris or obstructions.
- Weak or damaged magazine spring: A weak spring can prevent rounds from feeding reliably.
2. Failure to Fire:
This happens when the firearm fails to ignite the primer. Possible causes:
- Dead battery (if applicable): Check the battery if your Shockwave is equipped with an electronic firing system.
- Faulty primer: Use high-quality ammunition from reputable manufacturers.
- Improper firing pin alignment: This is less common but can be a problem if the firearm has been significantly impacted.
- Dirty firing pin: Clean the firing pin regularly to ensure smooth operation.
3. Failure to Eject:
This involves a spent shell casing not being ejected properly. Potential reasons include:
- Weak or broken ejector: The ejector is a small part, and it can break under stress.
- Dirty or obstructed ejection port: Clean the ejection port thoroughly.
- Overly lubricated action: Excessive lubrication can gum up the action and impede ejection.
4. Double Feed:
This occurs when two rounds attempt to feed into the chamber simultaneously. This is usually caused by:
- Improper loading: Carefully load the magazine, ensuring each round is properly seated.
- Damaged or bent follower: Inspect and replace if necessary.
Troubleshooting Steps: A Safe Approach
Safety First: Always treat every firearm as if it were loaded. Before attempting any troubleshooting, ensure the firearm is unloaded and pointed in a safe direction.
1. Clear the Malfunction: Follow the established procedure for clearing malfunctions specific to your firearm. This typically involves working the action to remove any obstruction. Consult your firearm's manual for the precise steps.
2. Inspect the Ammunition: Check for damaged or improperly loaded rounds. Use only high-quality ammunition.
3. Clean the Firearm: A clean firearm is a reliable firearm. Regular cleaning and lubrication are essential for preventing malfunctions. Focus on the critical areas: the magazine tube, chamber, bolt, and ejection port.
4. Inspect the Firearm for Damage: Look for any signs of damage, such as bent parts or broken components. If you find damage, consult a qualified gunsmith.
5. Check the Firing Pin: Ensure the firing pin is clean and properly aligned.
6. Consider Professional Help: If you've tried these steps and the malfunction persists, take your Shockwave to a qualified gunsmith for a thorough inspection and repair.
Maintaining Your Mossberg 590 Shockwave
Regular Maintenance is Key: Proactive maintenance significantly reduces the chances of malfunctions. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and inspection are crucial. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for cleaning and lubrication.
Proper Storage: Store your firearm in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Store it unloaded and safely secured.
High-Quality Ammunition: Using high-quality ammunition significantly reduces the chance of malfunctions.
Proper Training: Take a firearms safety course and practice regularly to build proficiency and confidence in handling your firearm.
By understanding the common malfunctions and following the troubleshooting steps outlined above, you can ensure the safe and reliable operation of your Mossberg 590 Shockwave. Remember, safety is paramount, and seeking professional help when needed is always the best course of action.

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